feat: Admin 设置页 SQLite 一键备份与下载

复用 BackupService，表单导出后安全下载备份文件。

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

routers/web/admin.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package web
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -434,6 +435,7 @@ type adminSettingsData struct {
 	MailReady    bool
 	TestTo       string
 	AsideWidgets []adminAsideWidgetRow
+	CanBackup    bool
 }
 
 // AdminSettingsGet 设置页
@@ -468,6 +470,7 @@ func (d Deps) renderAdminSettings(ctx *webctx.Context, errMsg string) {
 		Mail:         mail,
 		MailReady:    d.Settings.MailReady(),
 		AsideWidgets: asideRows,
+		CanBackup:    models.DialectorName() == "sqlite",
 	}
 	data.Error = errMsg
 	ctx.HTML(http.StatusOK, "admin/settings", data)
@@ -645,6 +648,37 @@ func (d Deps) AdminSettingsAsideWidgetsPost(c *gin.Context) {
 	ctx.Redirect("/admin/settings")
 }
 
+// AdminSettingsBackupPost 一键导出 SQLite 备份并跳转下载
+func (d Deps) AdminSettingsBackupPost(c *gin.Context) {
+	ctx := d.ctx(c)
+	if !ctx.CheckCSRF() {
+		d.renderAdminSettings(ctx, "无效请求，请重试")
+		return
+	}
+	if d.Backup == nil {
+		d.renderAdminSettings(ctx, "备份服务未就绪")
+		return
+	}
+	path, err := d.Backup.ExportSQLite()
+	if err != nil {
+		d.renderAdminSettings(ctx, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	name := filepath.Base(path)
+	ctx.Redirect("/admin/settings/backup/download/" + name)
+}
+
+// AdminSettingsBackupDownload 下载 data 目录下的备份文件
+func (d Deps) AdminSettingsBackupDownload(c *gin.Context) {
+	name := c.Param("name")
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(name, "jiang13_backup_") || !strings.HasSuffix(name, ".db") {
+		c.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "无效的备份文件名")
+		return
+	}
+	path := filepath.Join(d.DataDir, name)
+	c.FileAttachment(path, name)
+}
+
 // moveAsideWidget 解析 move 值「up:id」或「down:id」并交换相邻项
 func moveAsideWidget(widgets []services.AsideWidget, move string) []services.AsideWidget {
 	parts := strings.SplitN(move, ":", 2)

routers/web/chrome.go

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ type Deps struct {
 	Report     *services.ReportService
 	Captcha    *services.CaptchaService
 	Notify     *services.NotifyService
+	Backup     *services.BackupService
 }
 
 // SitePageLink 导航/页脚站点单页链接

routers/web/home.go

@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ func Register(r *gin.Engine, deps Deps, authMW *auth.AuthMiddleware) {
 		admin.POST("/settings/mail", deps.AdminSettingsMailPost)
 		admin.POST("/settings/mail/test", deps.AdminSettingsMailTestPost)
 		admin.POST("/settings/aside-widgets", deps.AdminSettingsAsideWidgetsPost)
+		admin.POST("/settings/backup", deps.AdminSettingsBackupPost)
+		admin.GET("/settings/backup/download/:name", deps.AdminSettingsBackupDownload)
 		admin.GET("/friend-links", deps.AdminFriendLinksGet)
 		admin.POST("/friend-links/settings", deps.AdminFriendLinksSettingsPost)
 		admin.POST("/friend-links/brand", deps.AdminFriendLinksBrandAddPost)