补齐论坛核心能力：讨论锁定、发帖本地草稿、标签精确筛选，以及私信与通知分流。

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

frontend/src/api/client.ts

@@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ export const api = {
     request<{ message: string; edit_locked: boolean }>(`/api/admin/posts/${id}/lock`, {
       method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ locked }),
     }),
+  adminCommentsLockPost: (id: number, locked: boolean) =>
+    request<{ message: string; comments_locked: boolean }>(`/api/admin/posts/${id}/comments-lock`, {
+      method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ locked }),
+    }),
   adminRejectPost: (id: number, reason: string) =>
     request<{ message: string; notified: boolean }>(`/api/admin/posts/${id}/reject`, {
       method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ reason }),
@@ -433,7 +437,20 @@ export const api = {
   },
   markConversationRead: (peerId: number) =>
     request<{ message: string }>(`/api/messages/conversations/${peerId}/read`, { method: 'POST' }),
-  messageUnreadCount: () => request<{ count: number }>('/api/messages/unread-count'),
+  messageUnreadCount: () =>
+    request<{ count: number; dm_count?: number; notify_count?: number }>('/api/messages/unread-count'),
+  messageNotifications: (params?: { page?: number; size?: number; kind?: string }) => {
+    const q = new URLSearchParams();
+    if (params?.page) q.set('page', String(params.page));
+    if (params?.size) q.set('size', String(params.size));
+    if (params?.kind) q.set('kind', params.kind);
+    const qs = q.toString();
+    return request<{ notifications: PrivateMessage[]; total: number; page: number; kind: string }>(
+      `/api/messages/notifications${qs ? `?${qs}` : ''}`,
+    );
+  },
+  markNotificationsRead: () =>
+    request<{ message: string }>('/api/messages/notifications/read', { method: 'POST' }),
   sendMessage: (body: { to_user_id: number; subject?: string; content: string }) =>
     request<{ message: PrivateMessage }>('/api/messages', {
       method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(body),

frontend/src/api/types.ts

@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ export interface PostItem {
   board_pinned?: boolean;
   featured?: boolean;
   edit_locked?: boolean;
+  /** 禁止新评论（结贴） */
+  comments_locked?: boolean;
   status?: 'pending' | 'published' | 'rejected' | string;
   like_count: number;
   view_count: number;

frontend/src/components/CommentThreadList.tsx

@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ function CommentItem({
               {approving ? '通过中…' : '通过'}
             </button>
           )}
-          {!hidden && !isEditing && (
+          {!hidden && !isEditing && !!renderReplyBox && (
             isReplying ? (
               <button type="button" className="waline-comment-reply-btn cancel" onClick={onCancelReply}>
                 <X size={14} />

frontend/src/components/FeedHeader.tsx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import type { Board, ForumStats } from '../api/types';
 interface Props {
   boardId: number;
   keyword: string;
+  tag?: string;
   boards: Board[];
   stats: ForumStats | null;
   postTotal: number;
@@ -12,20 +13,21 @@ interface Props {
   titleAs?: 'h1' | 'h2';
 }
 
-export default function FeedHeader({ boardId, keyword, boards, stats, postTotal, titleAs = 'h1' }: Props) {
+export default function FeedHeader({ boardId, keyword, tag = '', boards, stats, postTotal, titleAs = 'h1' }: Props) {
   const nav = useNavigate();
   const board = boards.find(b => b.id === boardId);
 
-  const inBoard = !keyword && boardId > 0 && !!board;
+  const filtered = !!(keyword || tag);
-  /** 侧栏已有「全部帖子 / 板块名」，中间栏不再重复；仅搜索保留标题 */
+  const inBoard = !filtered && boardId > 0 && !!board;
-  const title = keyword ? `搜索：${keyword}` : '';
+  /** 侧栏已有「全部帖子 / 板块名」，中间栏不再重复；仅搜索/标签保留标题 */
+  const title = tag ? `标签：${tag}` : (keyword ? `搜索：${keyword}` : '');
   const TitleTag = titleAs;
 
   return (
-    <div className={`feed-head${keyword ? ' feed-head--solo' : ' feed-head--stats-only'}`}>
+    <div className={`feed-head${filtered ? ' feed-head--solo' : ' feed-head--stats-only'}`}>
       <div className="feed-head__title">
         {title ? <TitleTag>{title}</TitleTag> : null}
-        {!keyword && inBoard && (
+        {!filtered && inBoard && (
           <div className="feed-head__stats">
             <span className="feed-stat-chip">
               <FileText aria-hidden />
@@ -38,7 +40,7 @@ export default function FeedHeader({ boardId, keyword, boards, stats, postTotal,
             )}
           </div>
         )}
-        {!keyword && !inBoard && stats && (
+        {!filtered && !inBoard && stats && (
           <div className="feed-head__stats">
             <span className="feed-stat-chip">
               <Users aria-hidden />
@@ -55,16 +57,16 @@ export default function FeedHeader({ boardId, keyword, boards, stats, postTotal,
           </div>
         )}
       </div>
-      {keyword && (
+      {filtered && (
         <button
           type="button"
           className="feed-head__clear"
           onClick={() => nav('/')}
         >
-          清除搜索
+          {tag ? '清除标签' : '清除搜索'}
         </button>
       )}
-      {keyword && (
+      {filtered && (
         <span className="feed-toolbar__count">共 {postTotal} 条</span>
       )}
     </div>

frontend/src/components/FeedSortBar.tsx

@@ -27,9 +27,18 @@ export function parseFeedSort(raw: string | null): FeedSort {
   return 'latest';
 }
 
-export function buildHomeUrl(boardId: number, sort: FeedSort = 'latest') {
+export function buildHomeUrl(
+  boardId: number,
+  sort: FeedSort = 'latest',
+  opts?: { keyword?: string; tag?: string },
+) {
   const p = new URLSearchParams();
   if (boardId) p.set('board', String(boardId));
+  const tag = opts?.tag?.trim();
+  const keyword = opts?.keyword?.trim();
+  // 标签筛选与关键词搜索互斥：有 tag 时不带 keyword
+  if (tag) p.set('tag', tag);
+  else if (keyword) p.set('keyword', keyword);
   if (sort !== 'latest') p.set('sort', sort);
   const qs = p.toString();
   return qs ? `/?${qs}` : '/';

frontend/src/components/LevelEmblem.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
+import { levelToneFromLevel, type LevelTone } from '../utils/userMeta';
+
+interface Props {
+  level: number;
+  size?: number;
+  className?: string;
+  tone?: LevelTone;
+}
+
+/** 等级迷你纹章：芽 / 叶 / 盾 / 冠（线描，currentColor） */
+export default function LevelEmblem({ level, size = 12, className, tone: toneProp }: Props) {
+  const tone = toneProp ?? levelToneFromLevel(level);
+
+  return (
+    <svg
+      className={cn('level-emblem', `level-emblem--${tone}`, className)}
+      width={size}
+      height={size}
+      viewBox="0 0 16 16"
+      fill="none"
+      xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
+      aria-hidden
+    >
+      {tone === 'sprout' && (
+        <>
+          <path
+            d="M8 13.5V8.2"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 9.2C8 9.2 5.2 8.6 4.2 6.4C3.4 4.6 4.6 3.2 6.4 3.6C7.6 3.9 8 5.2 8 5.2"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 7.6C8 7.6 9.8 6.4 11.2 7.2C12.6 8 12.4 9.8 10.8 10.4C9.6 10.85 8.4 10.2 8 9.6"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+        </>
+      )}
+      {tone === 'leaf' && (
+        <>
+          <path
+            d="M8 13.2V7.5"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 8.2C5.6 8.2 3.8 6.5 3.5 4.4C3.3 2.9 4.5 2.2 5.8 2.6C7.1 3 8 4.4 8 4.4C8 4.4 8.9 3 10.2 2.6C11.5 2.2 12.7 2.9 12.5 4.4C12.2 6.5 10.4 8.2 8 8.2Z"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 4.4V8.2"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+            opacity="0.7"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M5.2 11.4C5.8 10.2 6.8 9.5 8 9.5C9.2 9.5 10.2 10.2 10.8 11.4"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.15"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+        </>
+      )}
+      {tone === 'crest' && (
+        <>
+          <path
+            d="M3.5 3.2H12.5V7.2C12.5 10.4 10.4 12.6 8 13.4C5.6 12.6 3.5 10.4 3.5 7.2V3.2Z"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 11.2V6.2"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.15"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M8 7C6.4 7 5.4 6 5.2 4.8C5.8 5.1 6.8 5.2 8 5.2C9.2 5.2 10.2 5.1 10.8 4.8C10.6 6 9.6 7 8 7Z"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.1"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+        </>
+      )}
+      {tone === 'crown' && (
+        <>
+          <path
+            d="M3.2 10.2C3.8 11.8 5.6 13 8 13.4C10.4 13 12.2 11.8 12.8 10.2"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M4.2 10C3.6 8.2 3.8 6.2 5.2 5C6.2 4.1 7.2 4.4 8 5.2C8.8 4.4 9.8 4.1 10.8 5C12.2 6.2 12.4 8.2 11.8 10"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.25"
+            strokeLinejoin="round"
+          />
+          <path
+            d="M5.5 4.2L4.6 2.6M8 4.4V2.4M10.5 4.2L11.4 2.6"
+            stroke="currentColor"
+            strokeWidth="1.15"
+            strokeLinecap="round"
+          />
+          <circle cx="4.5" cy="2.2" r="0.7" fill="currentColor" />
+          <circle cx="8" cy="2" r="0.75" fill="currentColor" />
+          <circle cx="11.5" cy="2.2" r="0.7" fill="currentColor" />
+        </>
+      )}
+    </svg>
+  );
+}

frontend/src/components/PostListItem.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { memo } from 'react';
+import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { Eye, Image as ImageIcon, MessageCircle, ThumbsUp } from 'lucide-react';
 import BoardBadge from '@/components/BoardBadge';
 import FeaturedIcon from '@/components/FeaturedIcon';
@@ -8,6 +9,7 @@ import type { FeedSort } from './FeedSortBar';
 import { formatTime } from '../utils/content';
 import { postPath } from '../utils/permalink';
 import { excerptFromHTML, firstImageFromHTML } from '../utils/seoText';
+import { parseTags } from './TagInput';
 
 interface Props {
   post: PostItem;
@@ -16,6 +18,7 @@ interface Props {
 }
 
 function PostListItem({ post, sort = 'latest', onSelect }: Props) {
+  const nav = useNavigate();
   const initial = post.user?.nickname?.[0] || '?';
   const timeLabel = sort === 'reply'
     ? (post.last_reply_at
@@ -28,6 +31,7 @@ function PostListItem({ post, sort = 'latest', onSelect }: Props) {
   const href = postPath(post.id);
   const excerpt = excerptFromHTML(post.content || '', 72);
   const hasImage = !!firstImageFromHTML(post.content || '');
+  const tagList = parseTags(post.tags || '').slice(0, 3);
 
   const openPost = () => onSelect(post.id);
   const onKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
@@ -113,6 +117,20 @@ function PostListItem({ post, sort = 'latest', onSelect }: Props) {
         <div className="post-foot">
           <div className="post-foot-left">
             {post.board && <BoardBadge board={post.board} />}
+            {tagList.map(t => (
+              <button
+                key={t}
+                type="button"
+                className="post-list-tag"
+                title={`筛选标签：${t}`}
+                onClick={(e) => {
+                  e.stopPropagation();
+                  nav(`/?tag=${encodeURIComponent(t)}`);
+                }}
+              >
+                {t}
+              </button>
+            ))}
           </div>
           <div className="post-stats">
             {hasImage && (

frontend/src/components/RightPanel.tsx

@@ -77,11 +77,14 @@ export default function RightPanel({
   const { branding } = useSiteBranding();
   const loc = useLocation();
   const [params] = useSearchParams();
-  const activeTag = params.get('keyword') || '';
+  const activeTag = params.get('tag') || '';
   const hotList = hot?.slice(0, 8) ?? [];
   const commentList = recentComments?.slice(0, 6) ?? [];
   // 站点首页：右侧品牌块承担唯一 h1；板块/搜索等页面由 Feed 标题作 h1
-  const isSiteHome = loc.pathname === '/' && !params.get('board') && !params.get('keyword');
+  const isSiteHome = loc.pathname === '/'
+    && !params.get('board')
+    && !params.get('keyword')
+    && !params.get('tag');
   const description = branding.description?.trim() || '';
   const slogan = branding.slogan?.trim() || '';
   // 有独立简介时展示简介；否则用欢迎语，避免与页脚 slogan 三连重复

frontend/src/components/TagCloud.tsx

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ export default function TagCloud({ tags, loading = false, activeTag = '' }: Prop
               active && 'active',
             )}
             title={`${tag.name} · ${tag.count} 篇`}
-            onClick={() => nav(`/?keyword=${encodeURIComponent(tag.name)}`)}
+            onClick={() => nav(active ? '/' : `/?tag=${encodeURIComponent(tag.name)}`)}
           >
             <span className="tag-cloud-item__name">{tag.name}</span>
             {tier >= 3 && <span className="tag-cloud-item__count">{tag.count}</span>}

frontend/src/components/UserBadges.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ import { BadgeCheck, Crown, type LucideIcon } from 'lucide-react';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 import type { UserBadge } from '../api/types';
 import { badgeIcon } from '../utils/badgeIcons';
-import { resolveUserLevel } from '../utils/userMeta';
+import { levelToneFromLevel, resolveUserLevel } from '../utils/userMeta';
+import LevelEmblem from './LevelEmblem';
 
 type BadgeUser = {
   role?: string;
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ export default function UserBadges({
 
   if (!isAdmin && !isVerified && !showLevel && achievements.length === 0) return null;
 
-  const levelTone = level >= 9 ? 'gold' : level >= 7 ? 'amber' : level >= 4 ? 'blue' : 'muted';
+  const levelTone = levelToneFromLevel(level);
 
   return (
     <span className={cn('user-badges', compact && 'user-badges--compact', className)}>
@@ -54,8 +55,12 @@ export default function UserBadges({
         </span>
       )}
       {showLevel && (
-        <span className={cn('user-badge user-badge--level', `user-badge--level-${levelTone}`)} title={`经验 ${user.exp ?? 0}`}>
+        <span
-          Lv.{level}
+          className={cn('user-badge user-badge--level', `user-badge--level-${levelTone}`)}
+          title={`经验 ${user.exp ?? 0}`}
+        >
+          <LevelEmblem level={level} tone={levelTone} size={compact ? 12 : 14} />
+          <span className="user-badge__level-text">Lv.{level}</span>
         </span>
       )}
       {achievements.map(b => {

frontend/src/layouts/MainLayout.tsx

@@ -258,9 +258,10 @@ export default function MainLayout() {
   const userInitial = user?.nickname?.charAt(0) || '?';
   const isFeedHome = loc.pathname === '/';
   const outletKeyword = params.get('keyword') || '';
-  // 搜索结果页不选中任何板块芯片（避免看起来仍停在「全部」）
+  const outletTag = params.get('tag') || '';
+  // 搜索/标签结果页不选中任何板块芯片（避免看起来仍停在「全部」）
   const mobileActiveBoard =
-    isNeutralSidebarRoute(loc.pathname) || !!outletKeyword
+    isNeutralSidebarRoute(loc.pathname) || !!outletKeyword || !!outletTag
       ? -1
       : boardId;
 
@@ -434,8 +435,8 @@ export default function MainLayout() {
                 <button
                   type="button"
                   className="header-icon-btn header-msg-btn"
-                  title={unreadMessages > 0 ? `${unreadMessages} 条未读私信` : '站内私信'}
+                  title={unreadMessages > 0 ? `${unreadMessages} 条未读消息` : '站内消息'}
-                  aria-label={unreadMessages > 0 ? `站内私信，${unreadMessages} 条未读` : '站内私信'}
+                  aria-label={unreadMessages > 0 ? `站内消息，${unreadMessages} 条未读` : '站内消息'}
                   onClick={() => nav('/messages')}
                 >
                   <Mail size={18} aria-hidden />
@@ -461,7 +462,7 @@ export default function MainLayout() {
                       账号设置{typeof user.points === 'number' ? ` · ${user.points} 积分` : ''}
                     </DropdownMenuItem>
                     <DropdownMenuItem onClick={() => nav('/messages')}>
-                      站内私信{unreadMessages > 0 ? ` (${unreadMessages})` : ''}
+                      站内消息{unreadMessages > 0 ? ` (${unreadMessages})` : ''}
                     </DropdownMenuItem>
                     <DropdownMenuItem onClick={() => nav('/favorites')}>我的收藏</DropdownMenuItem>
                     {isMobile && (

frontend/src/pages/ComposePage.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useState, useEffect, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useState, useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate, useSearchParams, useParams, useOutletContext } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { ArrowLeft, Send, Pencil } from 'lucide-react';
 import { notify } from '@/lib/notify';
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ import { loginPath } from '../utils/authRedirect';
 import { useNoIndexSEO } from '../hooks/usePageSEO';
 import { parsePermalinkID, postPath } from '../utils/permalink';
 import { skipsModeration } from '../utils/userMeta';
+import {
+  clearComposeDraft,
+  composeDraftHasContent,
+  loadComposeDraft,
+  saveComposeDraft,
+} from '../utils/composeDraft';
 
 interface ComposeBaseline {
   title: string;
@@ -74,6 +80,9 @@ export default function ComposePage() {
   );
   const [baseline, setBaseline] = useState<ComposeBaseline | null>(null);
   const [editWindowHint, setEditWindowHint] = useState('');
+  const [draftHint, setDraftHint] = useState('');
+  /** 新建帖：是否已处理过本地草稿恢复 */
+  const draftHandledRef = useRef(false);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (authLoading) return;
@@ -137,16 +146,43 @@ export default function ComposePage() {
 
     const applyNewBaseline = (list: Board[], initialBoardId: string) => {
       setBoards(list);
-      if (!defaultBoard) setBoardId(initialBoardId);
       const boardForBaseline = defaultBoard || initialBoardId;
-      setBoardId(prev => prev || boardForBaseline);
+      const emptyBaseline: ComposeBaseline = {
-      setBaseline({
         title: '',
         tags: '',
         content: '',
         boardId: boardForBaseline,
         postType: 'normal',
+      };
+
+      // 首次进入新建页：若有本地草稿则询问是否恢复
+      if (!draftHandledRef.current) {
+        draftHandledRef.current = true;
+        const draft = loadComposeDraft();
+        if (composeDraftHasContent(draft) && draft) {
+          const when = new Date(draft.savedAt).toLocaleString('zh-CN', {
+            month: 'numeric', day: 'numeric', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit',
           });
+          const restore = window.confirm(`发现 ${when} 的未发帖草稿，是否恢复？\n选「取消」将丢弃该草稿。`);
+          if (restore) {
+            const boardIdOk = list.some(b => String(b.id) === draft.boardId)
+              ? draft.boardId
+              : boardForBaseline;
+            setBoardId(boardIdOk);
+            setTitle(draft.title);
+            setTags(draft.tags);
+            setContent(draft.content);
+            setPostType(draft.postType);
+            setBaseline(emptyBaseline);
+            setDraftHint('已恢复本地草稿，编辑中将自动保存');
+            return;
+          }
+          clearComposeDraft();
+        }
+      }
+
+      setBoardId(prev => prev || boardForBaseline);
+      setBaseline(emptyBaseline);
     };
 
     const list = resolveBoards(layoutCtx?.boards);
@@ -180,14 +216,36 @@ export default function ComposePage() {
     );
   }, [baseline, title, tags, content, boardId, postType, isEdit, boards.length]);
 
+  // 新建帖：防抖写入本地草稿
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (isEdit || !baseline) return;
+    if (!isDirty) return;
+    const timer = window.setTimeout(() => {
+      saveComposeDraft({
+        title,
+        tags: serializeTags(parseTags(tags)),
+        content,
+        boardId,
+        postType,
+      });
+      setDraftHint('草稿已自动保存到本机');
+    }, 800);
+    return () => window.clearTimeout(timer);
+  }, [isEdit, baseline, isDirty, title, tags, content, boardId, postType]);
+
   const {
     dialogOpen,
     stayOnPage,
-    discardAndLeave,
+    discardAndLeave: discardAndLeaveRaw,
     requestLeave,
     markSaved,
   } = useUnsavedChangesGuard({ isDirty });
 
+  const discardAndLeave = () => {
+    if (!isEdit) clearComposeDraft();
+    discardAndLeaveRaw();
+  };
+
   const leaveTo = (path: string) => {
     markSaved();
     nav(path);
@@ -264,6 +322,7 @@ export default function ComposePage() {
         nav(postPath(editId!, limits));
       } else {
         const res = await api.createPost(payload);
+        clearComposeDraft();
         notify.success(res.message || (res.status === 'pending' ? '已提交审核' : '发帖成功'));
         markSaved();
         nav(postPath(res.post_id, limits));
@@ -298,6 +357,11 @@ export default function ComposePage() {
                   {editWindowHint}
                 </span>
               )}
+              {!isEdit && draftHint && (
+                <span className="compose-draft-hint" title={draftHint}>
+                  {draftHint}
+                </span>
+              )}
             </div>
             <div className="compose-header-actions">
               <button

frontend/src/pages/HomePage.tsx

@@ -32,18 +32,25 @@ export default function HomePage() {
 
   const boardId = Number(params.get('board')) || ctx?.boardId || 0;
   const keyword = params.get('keyword') || '';
+  const tag = params.get('tag') || '';
   const sort = parseFeedSort(params.get('sort'));
   const board = (ctx?.boards ?? []).find(b => b.id === boardId);
-  const isSiteHome = !boardId && !keyword;
+  const isSiteHome = !boardId && !keyword && !tag;
   const siteIntro = siteMetaDescription(branding);
-  const feedTitle = keyword
+  const feedTitle = tag
+    ? `标签：${tag}`
+    : keyword
       ? `搜索：${keyword}`
       : (boardId && board ? board.name : '');
   usePageSEO({
     title: feedTitle || undefined,
     description: board?.description?.trim() || siteIntro,
-    keywords: joinSEOKeywords(board?.name, branding.keywords),
+    keywords: joinSEOKeywords(board?.name, tag, branding.keywords),
-    canonicalPath: boardId ? `/?board=${boardId}` : '/',
+    canonicalPath: tag
+      ? `/?tag=${encodeURIComponent(tag)}`
+      : boardId
+        ? `/?board=${boardId}`
+        : '/',
     ogType: 'website',
   });
 
@@ -60,7 +67,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
   const pageRef = useRef(1);
   pageRef.current = page;
   // 与当前筛选一致的列表快照（供卸载/切换筛选时写入缓存）
-  const feedSnapRef = useRef({ boardId, keyword, sort, posts, postTotal, page });
+  const feedSnapRef = useRef({ boardId, keyword, tag, sort, posts, postTotal, page });
 
   const totalPages = Math.max(1, Math.ceil(Math.max(postTotal, 0) / pageSize));
   const showPagination = totalPages > 1 && posts.length > 0;
@@ -87,7 +94,8 @@ export default function HomePage() {
         page: p,
         size: pageSize,
         board_id: boardId || '',
-        keyword,
+        keyword: tag ? '' : keyword,
+        tag: tag || '',
         sort: sort === 'latest' ? '' : sort,
       });
       const batch = Array.isArray(data.posts) ? data.posts : [];
@@ -106,7 +114,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
       loadingRef.current = false;
       setLoading(false);
     }
-  }, [boardId, keyword, sort, pageSize]);
+  }, [boardId, keyword, tag, sort, pageSize]);
 
   const loadFirst = useCallback(() => fetchPage(1), [fetchPage]);
 
@@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
       return;
     }
 
-    const cached = getFeedCache(boardId, keyword, sort);
+    const cached = getFeedCache(boardId, keyword, sort, tag);
     if (cached && cached.posts.length > 0) {
       setPosts(cached.posts);
       setPostTotal(cached.postTotal);
@@ -154,6 +162,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
     pageSize,
     boardId,
     keyword,
+    tag,
     sort,
     location.key,
     location.state,
@@ -165,15 +174,16 @@ export default function HomePage() {
   if (
     feedSnapRef.current.boardId === boardId
     && feedSnapRef.current.keyword === keyword
+    && feedSnapRef.current.tag === tag
     && feedSnapRef.current.sort === sort
   ) {
-    feedSnapRef.current = { boardId, keyword, sort, posts, postTotal, page };
+    feedSnapRef.current = { boardId, keyword, tag, sort, posts, postTotal, page };
   }
 
   // 仅在筛选变化 / 卸载时缓存；勿把 posts 放进 deps（否则会用旧列表污染新 keyword）
   useEffect(() => {
     // cleanup 先保存上一档；再把快照重置为当前筛选的空占位
-    feedSnapRef.current = { boardId, keyword, sort, posts: [], postTotal: 0, page: 1 };
+    feedSnapRef.current = { boardId, keyword, tag, sort, posts: [], postTotal: 0, page: 1 };
     return () => {
       if (skipCacheSaveRef.current) return;
       const snap = feedSnapRef.current;
@@ -183,9 +193,9 @@ export default function HomePage() {
         postTotal: snap.postTotal,
         page: snap.page,
         scrollTop: scrollTopRef.current,
-      });
+      }, snap.tag);
     };
-  }, [boardId, keyword, sort]);
+  }, [boardId, keyword, tag, sort]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!loading && posts.length > 0) skipCacheSaveRef.current = false;
@@ -212,10 +222,10 @@ export default function HomePage() {
       loadFirst();
       return;
     }
-    navigateFeed(nav, buildHomeUrl(boardId, next));
+    navigateFeed(nav, buildHomeUrl(boardId, next, { keyword, tag }));
   };
 
-  const showSortBar = !keyword;
+  const showSortBar = !keyword && !tag;
 
   // 首屏用同构骨架，避免标题/列表分区先后出现造成闪动
   if ((loading || limitsLoading) && posts.length === 0) {
@@ -230,6 +240,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
             <FeedHeader
               boardId={boardId}
               keyword={keyword}
+              tag={tag}
               boards={ctx?.boards ?? []}
               stats={ctx?.stats ?? null}
               postTotal={postTotal}
@@ -255,7 +266,7 @@ export default function HomePage() {
           resetScrollKey={listResetKey}
           onScrollTopChange={(top) => { scrollTopRef.current = top; }}
           onScrollRestored={() => setRestoreScrollTop(null)}
-          keyword={keyword}
+          keyword={keyword || tag}
           boardId={boardId}
           boardName={ctx?.boards?.find(b => b.id === boardId)?.name || ''}
           noBoards={!ctx?.boardsLoading && (ctx?.boards?.length ?? 0) === 0}

frontend/src/pages/MessagesPage.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react';
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
 import { Link, useNavigate, useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
-import { ArrowLeft, Bell, CheckCheck, Inbox, Send } from 'lucide-react';
+import { ArrowLeft, Bell, CheckCheck, Inbox, Mail, Send } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Spinner } from '@/components/ui/spinner';
 import { notify } from '@/lib/notify';
@@ -15,6 +15,17 @@ import { userPath } from '../utils/userPath';
 import { InFlowSiteFooter } from '../components/SiteFooter';
 import { cn } from '@/lib/utils';
 
+type MsgTab = 'dm' | 'notify';
+
+const NOTIFY_KINDS = [
+  { key: 'all', label: '全部' },
+  { key: 'reply', label: '回复' },
+  { key: 'moderation', label: '待审' },
+  { key: 'reject', label: '拒帖' },
+  { key: 'report_result', label: '举报' },
+  { key: 'system', label: '系统' },
+] as const;
+
 function kindLabel(kind: string) {
   switch (kind) {
     case 'reject': return '拒帖通知';
@@ -22,7 +33,7 @@ function kindLabel(kind: string) {
     case 'reply': return '回复提醒';
     case 'moderation': return '待审提醒';
     case 'system': return '系统通知';
-    default: return '';
+    default: return '通知';
   }
 }
 
@@ -63,17 +74,25 @@ function AvatarBubble({
   return <span className="pm-avatar pm-avatar--fallback">{peerInitial(name)}</span>;
 }
 
+function parseTab(raw: string | null, peer: string | null): MsgTab {
+  // 带 peer 时强制私信页（用户主页「发私信」入口）
+  if (peer !== null && peer !== '') return 'dm';
+  return raw === 'notify' ? 'notify' : 'dm';
+}
+
 export default function MessagesPage() {
   const nav = useNavigate();
   const { user, loading: authLoading } = useAuth();
   const [params, setParams] = useSearchParams();
-  useNoIndexSEO('站内私信');
+  useNoIndexSEO('站内消息');
 
   const peerParam = params.get('peer');
+  const tab = parseTab(params.get('tab'), peerParam);
   const selectedPeer = peerParam === null || peerParam === ''
     ? null
     : Number(peerParam);
-  const peerSelected = selectedPeer !== null && !Number.isNaN(selectedPeer);
+  const peerSelected = tab === 'dm' && selectedPeer !== null && !Number.isNaN(selectedPeer);
+  const notifyKind = params.get('kind') || 'all';
 
   const [conversations, setConversations] = useState<MessageConversation[]>([]);
   const [convTotal, setConvTotal] = useState(0);
@@ -88,10 +107,32 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
   const [draft, setDraft] = useState('');
   const [sending, setSending] = useState(false);
 
+  const [notifications, setNotifications] = useState<PrivateMessage[]>([]);
+  const [notifyTotal, setNotifyTotal] = useState(0);
+  const [notifyPage, setNotifyPage] = useState(1);
+  const [notifyLoading, setNotifyLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [notifyUnread, setNotifyUnread] = useState(0);
+  const [dmUnread, setDmUnread] = useState(0);
+
   const threadEndRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
   const threadScrollRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
   const stickToBottomRef = useRef(true);
 
+  const dmConversations = useMemo(
+    () => conversations.filter((c) => !c.is_system && c.peer_user_id > 0),
+    [conversations],
+  );
+
+  const refreshUnreadSplit = useCallback(async () => {
+    try {
+      const r = await api.messageUnreadCount();
+      setDmUnread(r.dm_count ?? 0);
+      setNotifyUnread(r.notify_count ?? 0);
+    } catch {
+      // ignore
+    }
+  }, []);
+
   const loadConversations = useCallback(async (page = 1, append = false) => {
     setListLoading(true);
     try {
@@ -107,14 +148,46 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
     }
   }, []);
 
+  const loadNotifications = useCallback(async (page = 1, append = false, kind = 'all') => {
+    setNotifyLoading(true);
+    try {
+      const r = await api.messageNotifications({
+        page,
+        size: 30,
+        kind: kind === 'all' ? undefined : kind,
+      });
+      const next = r.notifications || [];
+      setNotifyTotal(r.total || 0);
+      setNotifyPage(r.page || page);
+      // 打开通知页时标已读（首屏）
+      if (!append && page === 1) {
+        await api.markNotificationsRead().catch(() => undefined);
+        setNotifications(next.map((m) => ({ ...m, is_read: true })));
+        setNotifyUnread(0);
+        window.dispatchEvent(new Event('messages-unread-refresh'));
+      } else {
+        setNotifications((prev) => (append ? [...prev, ...next] : next));
+      }
+    } catch (e: unknown) {
+      notify.error(e instanceof Error ? e.message : '加载通知失败');
+    } finally {
+      setNotifyLoading(false);
+    }
+  }, []);
+
   useEffect(() => {
     if (authLoading) return;
     if (!user) {
       nav(loginPath('/messages'));
       return;
     }
+    void refreshUnreadSplit();
+    if (tab === 'dm') {
       loadConversations(1);
-  }, [user, authLoading, nav, loadConversations]);
+    } else {
+      loadNotifications(1, false, notifyKind);
+    }
+  }, [user, authLoading, nav, tab, notifyKind, loadConversations, loadNotifications, refreshUnreadSplit]);
 
   const scrollToBottom = useCallback((smooth = false) => {
     requestAnimationFrame(() => {
@@ -142,6 +215,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
           c.peer_user_id === selectedPeer ? { ...c, unread_count: 0 } : c
         )));
         window.dispatchEvent(new Event('messages-unread-refresh'));
+        void refreshUnreadSplit();
       })
       .catch((e: unknown) => {
         if (!cancelled) notify.error(e instanceof Error ? e.message : '加载会话失败');
@@ -150,7 +224,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
         if (!cancelled) setThreadLoading(false);
       });
     return () => { cancelled = true; };
-  }, [user, peerSelected, selectedPeer]);
+  }, [user, peerSelected, selectedPeer, refreshUnreadSplit]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!threadLoading && stickToBottomRef.current) {
@@ -158,24 +232,54 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
     }
   }, [messages, threadLoading, scrollToBottom]);
 
+  const setTab = (next: MsgTab) => {
+    const p = new URLSearchParams();
+    if (next === 'notify') {
+      p.set('tab', 'notify');
+      if (notifyKind !== 'all') p.set('kind', notifyKind);
+    }
+    setParams(p, { replace: true });
+    setDraft('');
+  };
+
+  const setKind = (kind: string) => {
+    const p = new URLSearchParams();
+    p.set('tab', 'notify');
+    if (kind !== 'all') p.set('kind', kind);
+    setParams(p, { replace: true });
+  };
+
   const openPeer = (peerId: number) => {
     const p = new URLSearchParams();
+    p.set('tab', 'dm');
     p.set('peer', String(peerId));
     setParams(p, { replace: true });
     setDraft('');
   };
 
   const closeThread = () => {
-    setParams(new URLSearchParams(), { replace: true });
+    const p = new URLSearchParams();
+    p.set('tab', 'dm');
+    setParams(p, { replace: true });
     setDraft('');
   };
 
   const markAll = async () => {
     try {
+      if (tab === 'notify') {
+        await api.markNotificationsRead();
+        setNotifications((prev) => prev.map((m) => ({ ...m, is_read: true })));
+        setNotifyUnread(0);
+        notify.success('通知已全部标为已读');
+      } else {
         await api.markAllMessagesRead();
-      notify.success('已全部标为已读');
         setConversations((prev) => prev.map((c) => ({ ...c, unread_count: 0 })));
+        setDmUnread(0);
+        setNotifyUnread(0);
+        notify.success('已全部标为已读');
+      }
       window.dispatchEvent(new Event('messages-unread-refresh'));
+      void refreshUnreadSplit();
     } catch (e: unknown) {
       notify.error(e instanceof Error ? e.message : '操作失败');
     }
@@ -239,7 +343,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
     }
   };
 
-  if (authLoading || (listLoading && conversations.length === 0 && !peerSelected)) {
+  if (authLoading || (tab === 'dm' && listLoading && conversations.length === 0 && !peerSelected)) {
     return <div className="flex justify-center py-16"><Spinner size="lg" /></div>;
   }
   if (!user) return null;
@@ -251,7 +355,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
     ? peerTitle(activeConv, peerUser, selectedPeer)
     : '';
   const canCompose = peerSelected && selectedPeer !== null && selectedPeer > 0;
-  const unreadTotal = conversations.reduce((n, c) => n + (c.unread_count || 0), 0);
+  const unreadForTab = tab === 'notify' ? notifyUnread : dmUnread;
 
   return (
     <div className="page-wrap">
@@ -263,29 +367,111 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
 
         <div className="pm-page-head">
           <div>
-            <h1 className="page-title">站内私信</h1>
+            <h1 className="page-title">站内消息</h1>
-            <p className="page-desc">按会话查看，与用户即时沟通，并接收系统通知</p>
+            <p className="page-desc">私信与系统通知分开查看，回复提醒可直达帖子</p>
           </div>
-          {unreadTotal > 0 && (
+          {unreadForTab > 0 && (
             <Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={markAll}>
               <CheckCheck size={14} />
-              全部已读
+              {tab === 'notify' ? '通知全部已读' : '全部已读'}
             </Button>
           )}
         </div>
 
+        <div className="pm-tabs" role="tablist" aria-label="消息类型">
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            role="tab"
+            aria-selected={tab === 'dm'}
+            className={cn('pm-tab', tab === 'dm' && 'active')}
+            onClick={() => setTab('dm')}
+          >
+            <Mail size={15} aria-hidden />
+            私信
+            {dmUnread > 0 && <span className="pm-tab__badge">{dmUnread > 99 ? '99+' : dmUnread}</span>}
+          </button>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            role="tab"
+            aria-selected={tab === 'notify'}
+            className={cn('pm-tab', tab === 'notify' && 'active')}
+            onClick={() => setTab('notify')}
+          >
+            <Bell size={15} aria-hidden />
+            通知
+            {notifyUnread > 0 && <span className="pm-tab__badge">{notifyUnread > 99 ? '99+' : notifyUnread}</span>}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+
+        {tab === 'notify' ? (
+          <div className="pm-notify content-surface">
+            <div className="pm-notify-filters" role="tablist" aria-label="通知类型">
+              {NOTIFY_KINDS.map((k) => (
+                <button
+                  key={k.key}
+                  type="button"
+                  role="tab"
+                  aria-selected={notifyKind === k.key}
+                  className={cn('pm-notify-filter', notifyKind === k.key && 'active')}
+                  onClick={() => setKind(k.key)}
+                >
+                  {k.label}
+                </button>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+            {notifyLoading && notifications.length === 0 ? (
+              <div className="flex justify-center py-16"><Spinner /></div>
+            ) : notifications.length === 0 ? (
+              <div className="pm-empty">
+                <Bell size={28} strokeWidth={1.5} aria-hidden />
+                <p>暂无通知</p>
+                <span>有人回复你、审核结果等会出现在这里</span>
+              </div>
+            ) : (
+              <ul className="pm-notify-list">
+                {notifications.map((m) => (
+                  <li key={m.id} className={cn('pm-notify-item', !m.is_read && 'unread')}>
+                    <div className="pm-notify-item__kind">{kindLabel(m.kind)}</div>
+                    {m.subject && <div className="pm-notify-item__subject">{m.subject}</div>}
+                    <div className="pm-notify-item__text">{m.content}</div>
+                    <div className="pm-notify-item__meta">
+                      <time>{formatTime(m.created_at)}</time>
+                      {m.related_post_id ? (
+                        <Link className="pm-notify-item__link" to={postPath(m.related_post_id)}>
+                          查看帖子
+                        </Link>
+                      ) : null}
+                    </div>
+                  </li>
+                ))}
+              </ul>
+            )}
+            {notifyTotal > notifications.length && (
+              <div className="pm-list-more">
+                <Button
+                  variant="ghost"
+                  size="sm"
+                  disabled={notifyLoading}
+                  onClick={() => loadNotifications(notifyPage + 1, true, notifyKind)}
+                >
+                  加载更多通知
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+        ) : (
           <div className={cn('pm-layout content-surface', peerSelected && 'pm-layout--thread')}>
             <aside className="pm-list" aria-label="会话列表">
-            {listLoading && conversations.length === 0 ? (
+              {listLoading && dmConversations.length === 0 ? (
                 <div className="flex justify-center py-10"><Spinner /></div>
-            ) : conversations.length === 0 ? (
+              ) : dmConversations.length === 0 ? (
                 <div className="pm-empty">
                   <Inbox size={28} strokeWidth={1.5} aria-hidden />
-                <p>还没有会话</p>
+                  <p>还没有私信</p>
                   <span>在用户主页点击「发私信」开始对话</span>
                 </div>
               ) : (
-              conversations.map((c) => {
+                dmConversations.map((c) => {
                   const name = peerTitle(c, c.peer_user, c.peer_user_id);
                   const active = peerSelected && selectedPeer === c.peer_user_id;
                   return (
@@ -298,7 +484,6 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                       <AvatarBubble
                         name={name}
                         avatar={c.peer_user?.avatar}
-                      system={c.is_system || c.peer_user_id === 0}
                       />
                       <div className="pm-conv-item__body">
                         <div className="pm-conv-item__top">
@@ -339,7 +524,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                 <div className="pm-empty pm-empty--thread">
                   <Send size={32} strokeWidth={1.4} aria-hidden />
                   <p>选择左侧会话开始聊天</p>
-                <span>系统通知也会出现在会话列表中</span>
+                  <span>系统通知请切换到「通知」页签</span>
                 </div>
               ) : (
                 <>
@@ -350,17 +535,10 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                     <AvatarBubble
                       name={title}
                       avatar={peerUser?.avatar || activeConv?.peer_user?.avatar}
-                    system={selectedPeer === 0}
                     />
                     <div className="pm-thread-head__meta">
-                    {selectedPeer > 0 ? (
                       <Link to={userPath(selectedPeer)} className="pm-thread-head__name">{title}</Link>
-                    ) : (
+                      <span className="pm-thread-head__sub">私信对话</span>
-                      <span className="pm-thread-head__name">{title}</span>
-                    )}
-                    <span className="pm-thread-head__sub">
-                      {selectedPeer === 0 ? '审核与系统消息' : '私信对话'}
-                    </span>
                     </div>
                   </header>
 
@@ -388,30 +566,13 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                         ) : (
                           messages.map((m) => {
                             const mine = m.from_user_id === user.id;
-                          const system = m.from_user_id === 0 || m.kind !== 'user';
-                          const label = kindLabel(m.kind);
                             return (
                               <div
                                 key={m.id}
-                              className={cn(
+                                className={cn('pm-bubble-row', mine && 'pm-bubble-row--mine')}
-                                'pm-bubble-row',
-                                mine && 'pm-bubble-row--mine',
-                                system && !mine && 'pm-bubble-row--system',
-                              )}
                               >
-                              <div className={cn('pm-bubble', mine && 'pm-bubble--mine', system && !mine && 'pm-bubble--system')}>
+                                <div className={cn('pm-bubble', mine && 'pm-bubble--mine')}>
-                                {label && !mine && (
-                                  <span className="pm-bubble__kind">{label}</span>
-                                )}
-                                {m.subject && m.kind !== 'user' && (
-                                  <div className="pm-bubble__subject">{m.subject}</div>
-                                )}
                                   <div className="pm-bubble__text">{m.content}</div>
-                                {m.related_post_id ? (
-                                  <Link className="pm-bubble__link" to={postPath(m.related_post_id)}>
-                                    查看相关帖子 #{m.related_post_id}
-                                  </Link>
-                                ) : null}
                                   <div className="pm-bubble__meta">
                                     <time>{formatTime(m.created_at)}</time>
                                   </div>
@@ -425,7 +586,7 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                     )}
                   </div>
 
-                {canCompose ? (
+                  {canCompose && (
                     <footer className="pm-composer">
                       <textarea
                         className="pm-composer__input"
@@ -451,15 +612,12 @@ export default function MessagesPage() {
                         发送
                       </Button>
                     </footer>
-                ) : (
-                  <footer className="pm-composer pm-composer--readonly">
-                    系统通知不可回复；如需联系管理员，请从用户主页发私信。
-                  </footer>
                   )}
                 </>
               )}
             </section>
           </div>
+        )}
         <InFlowSiteFooter />
       </div>
     </div>

frontend/src/pages/PostDetailPage.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useRef, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useParams, useNavigate, useOutletContext, useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
-import { ArrowLeft, ThumbsUp, Star, Pencil, Pin, History, Lock, MessageSquare, Trash2, Sparkles, Flag, Ban, CircleCheck, CircleHelp, MoreHorizontal } from 'lucide-react';
+import { ArrowLeft, ThumbsUp, Star, Pencil, Pin, History, Lock, LockOpen, MessageSquare, MessageSquareOff, Trash2, Sparkles, Flag, Ban, CircleCheck, CircleHelp, MoreHorizontal } from 'lucide-react';
 import FeaturedIcon from '@/components/FeaturedIcon';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -587,6 +587,21 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
     }
   };
 
+  const handleCommentsLock = async () => {
+    if (!post) return;
+    try {
+      const r = await api.adminCommentsLockPost(postId, !post.comments_locked);
+      setPost(p => p ? { ...p, comments_locked: r.comments_locked } : p);
+      if (r.comments_locked) {
+        setReplyTo(null);
+        setEditingCommentId(null);
+      }
+      notify.success(r.message);
+    } catch (e: unknown) {
+      notify.error(e instanceof Error ? e.message : '操作失败');
+    }
+  };
+
   return (
     <article className="page-wrap post-detail-page" ref={pageRef}>
       <div className="post-detail-header">
@@ -652,7 +667,12 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
                 {' · '}{post.view_count} 次浏览
                 {post.edit_locked && (
                   <span className="post-detail-locked-tag" title="管理员已锁定编辑">
-                    <Lock size={12} /> 已锁定
+                    <Lock size={12} /> 编辑锁定
+                  </span>
+                )}
+                {post.comments_locked && (
+                  <span className="post-detail-locked-tag" title="管理员已锁定讨论">
+                    <MessageSquareOff size={12} /> 讨论锁定
                   </span>
                 )}
               </span>
@@ -662,7 +682,16 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
 
         {tags.length > 0 && (
           <div className="post-detail-tags">
-            {tags.map(t => <Badge key={t} variant="secondary">{t}</Badge>)}
+            {tags.map(t => (
+              <button
+                key={t}
+                type="button"
+                className="post-detail-tag-btn"
+                onClick={() => nav(`/?tag=${encodeURIComponent(t)}`)}
+              >
+                <Badge variant="secondary">{t}</Badge>
+              </button>
+            ))}
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -818,6 +847,10 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
                     <Lock />
                     {post.edit_locked ? '解锁编辑' : '锁定编辑'}
                   </Button>
+                  <Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={handleCommentsLock}>
+                    {post.comments_locked ? <LockOpen /> : <MessageSquareOff />}
+                    {post.comments_locked ? '开放讨论' : '锁定讨论'}
+                  </Button>
                   {post.status !== 'rejected' && (
                     <Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={() => setRejectOpen(true)}>
                       <Ban />
@@ -908,7 +941,12 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
           <span className="comment-section-count">{comments.length} 条评论</span>
         </div>
 
-        {!replyTo && (
+        {post.comments_locked ? (
+          <div className="comment-locked-banner" role="status">
+            <MessageSquareOff size={16} aria-hidden />
+            该帖子已锁定讨论，暂不可发表新评论
+          </div>
+        ) : !replyTo && (
           <div className="comment-box-wrap" ref={commentBoxRef}>
             <CommentBox {...commentBoxProps} />
           </div>
@@ -918,16 +956,20 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
           {comments.length === 0 && !replyTo ? (
             <div className="comment-empty">
               <MessageSquare className="comment-empty-icon" aria-hidden size={32} strokeWidth={1.5} />
-              <p>{user ? '暂无评论，来抢沙发吧' : '暂无评论，登录后来抢沙发吧'}</p>
+              <p>
+                {post.comments_locked
+                  ? '暂无评论'
+                  : user ? '暂无评论，来抢沙发吧' : '暂无评论，登录后来抢沙发吧'}
+              </p>
             </div>
           ) : (
             <CommentThreadList
               comments={comments}
               highlightFloor={highlightFloor}
-              replyToId={replyTo?.id ?? null}
+              replyToId={post.comments_locked ? null : (replyTo?.id ?? null)}
               editingId={editingCommentId}
               currentUser={user}
-              onReply={handleReplyTo}
+              onReply={post.comments_locked ? () => undefined : handleReplyTo}
               onCancelReply={() => setReplyTo(null)}
               onStartEdit={(c) => {
                 setReplyTo(null);
@@ -943,7 +985,7 @@ export default function PostDetailPage() {
                   item.id === commentId ? { ...item, liked, like_count: likeCount } : item
                 )));
               }}
-              renderReplyBox={(c) => (
+              renderReplyBox={post.comments_locked ? undefined : (c) => (
                 <CommentBox
                   key={c.id}
                   {...commentBoxProps}

frontend/src/pages/admin/AdminPostsPage.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
-import { Search, Lock, LockOpen, Trash2, RotateCcw } from 'lucide-react';
+import { Search, Lock, LockOpen, MessageSquareOff, Trash2, RotateCcw } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -163,6 +163,16 @@ export default function AdminPostsPage() {
     }
   };
 
+  const toggleCommentsLock = async (post: PostItem) => {
+    try {
+      const r = await api.adminCommentsLockPost(post.id, !post.comments_locked);
+      notify.success(r.message);
+      load(page);
+    } catch (e: unknown) {
+      notify.error(e instanceof Error ? e.message : '操作失败');
+    }
+  };
+
   const remove = async (id: number) => {
     try {
       await api.adminDeletePost(id);
@@ -208,7 +218,7 @@ export default function AdminPostsPage() {
             ? '回收站中的帖子可恢复或永久删除；永久删除后不可撤销'
             : tab === 'pending'
               ? '审核普通用户提交的帖子；通过后公开，拒绝后仅作者可见并私信通知'
-              : '精华、全局置顶、板块置顶、锁定编辑、删除（移入回收站）；支持按标题、标签或正文搜索'}
+              : '精华、全局置顶、板块置顶、锁定编辑/讨论、删除（移入回收站）；支持按标题、标签或正文搜索'}
         </p>
       </div>
 
@@ -330,7 +340,8 @@ export default function AdminPostsPage() {
                   <th>精华</th>
                   <th>全局置顶</th>
                   <th>板块置顶</th>
-                  <th>锁定</th>
+                  <th>编辑锁</th>
+                  <th>讨论锁</th>
                   <th>点赞</th>
                   <th>浏览</th>
                   <th>时间</th>
@@ -363,6 +374,7 @@ export default function AdminPostsPage() {
                     <td>{p.pinned ? <Badge variant="green">是</Badge> : '—'}</td>
                     <td>{p.board_pinned ? <Badge variant="green">是</Badge> : '—'}</td>
                     <td>{p.edit_locked ? <Badge variant="destructive">是</Badge> : '—'}</td>
+                    <td>{p.comments_locked ? <Badge variant="destructive">是</Badge> : '—'}</td>
                     <td>{p.like_count}</td>
                     <td>{p.view_count}</td>
                     <td className="text-sm whitespace-nowrap">
@@ -393,7 +405,12 @@ export default function AdminPostsPage() {
                           {p.board_pinned ? '取消板块置顶' : '板块置顶'}
                         </Button>
                         <Button size="sm" variant="outline" onClick={() => toggleLock(p)}>
-                          {p.edit_locked ? <><LockOpen size={14} /> 解锁</> : <><Lock size={14} /> 锁定</>}
+                          {p.edit_locked ? <><LockOpen size={14} /> 解锁编辑</> : <><Lock size={14} /> 锁定编辑</>}
+                        </Button>
+                        <Button size="sm" variant="outline" onClick={() => toggleCommentsLock(p)}>
+                          {p.comments_locked
+                            ? <><LockOpen size={14} /> 开放讨论</>
+                            : <><MessageSquareOff size={14} /> 锁定讨论</>}
                         </Button>
                         <AlertDialog>
                           <AlertDialogTrigger asChild>

frontend/src/styles/global.css

@@ -2510,9 +2510,32 @@ a.post-title:visited {
   min-width: 0;
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
   gap: 8px;
 }
 
+.post-list-tag {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  max-width: 7rem;
+  padding: 0.1rem 0.4rem;
+  border: 0;
+  border-radius: 0.25rem;
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-muted, #94a3b8) 16%, transparent);
+  color: var(--color-text-3, #64748b);
+  font-size: 0.7rem;
+  line-height: 1.3;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.post-list-tag:hover {
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 12%, transparent);
+}
+
 .post-stats {
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
@@ -3193,6 +3216,19 @@ a.post-title:visited {
   font-size: 11px;
 }
 
+.comment-locked-banner {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 0.45rem;
+  margin: 0.75rem 0 1rem;
+  padding: 0.7rem 0.9rem;
+  border-radius: 0.4rem;
+  border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, hsl(var(--destructive)) 28%, transparent);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, hsl(var(--destructive)) 8%, transparent);
+  color: hsl(var(--destructive));
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+}
+
 .post-detail-edit-hint {
   font-size: 12px;
   color: var(--color-text-3);
@@ -3749,6 +3785,18 @@ a.post-title:visited {
   margin-bottom: 12px;
 }
 
+.post-detail-tag-btn {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: 0;
+  background: transparent;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.post-detail-tag-btn:hover {
+  opacity: 0.85;
+}
+
 .post-detail-actions {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -9420,6 +9468,136 @@ button.profile-stat:hover strong {
   margin-bottom: 12px;
 }
 
+.pm-tabs {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 0.35rem;
+  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
+}
+
+.pm-tab {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 0.35rem;
+  padding: 0.4rem 0.85rem;
+  border: 1px solid var(--j13-border, #e2e8f0);
+  border-radius: 0.4rem;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--color-text-2, #475569);
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+  font-weight: 560;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.pm-tab:hover {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 40%, var(--j13-border, #e2e8f0));
+}
+
+.pm-tab.active {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 45%, transparent);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 10%, transparent);
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+}
+
+.pm-tab__badge {
+  min-width: 1.15rem;
+  padding: 0 0.3rem;
+  border-radius: 999px;
+  background: hsl(var(--destructive));
+  color: #fff;
+  font-size: 0.68rem;
+  line-height: 1.15rem;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.pm-notify {
+  padding: 0.85rem 1rem 1rem;
+  border-radius: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-filters {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: 0.35rem;
+  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-filter {
+  padding: 0.25rem 0.65rem;
+  border: 0;
+  border-radius: 999px;
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-muted, #94a3b8) 14%, transparent);
+  color: var(--color-text-3, #64748b);
+  font-size: 0.78rem;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-filter.active {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 16%, transparent);
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+  font-weight: 600;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-list {
+  list-style: none;
+  margin: 0;
+  padding: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 0.65rem;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item {
+  padding: 0.75rem 0.85rem;
+  border: 1px solid var(--j13-border, #e2e8f0);
+  border-radius: 0.45rem;
+  background: var(--j13-card, #fff);
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item.unread {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 35%, var(--j13-border, #e2e8f0));
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 5%, var(--j13-card, #fff));
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__kind {
+  font-size: 0.72rem;
+  font-weight: 650;
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__subject {
+  font-weight: 650;
+  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__text {
+  white-space: pre-wrap;
+  word-break: break-word;
+  color: var(--color-text-2, #475569);
+  font-size: 0.9rem;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__meta {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 0.75rem;
+  margin-top: 0.55rem;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+  color: var(--color-text-4, #94a3b8);
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__link {
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+  text-decoration: none;
+  font-weight: 560;
+}
+
+.pm-notify-item__link:hover {
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
 .pm-layout {
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: minmax(200px, 240px) 1fr;
@@ -9878,19 +10056,50 @@ a.pm-thread-head__name:hover {
   background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #16a34a) 20%, transparent);
   color: var(--j13-green, #16a34a);
 }
-.user-badge--level-muted { color: #64748b; }
+.user-badge--level {
-.user-badge--level-blue {
+  gap: 0.2rem;
-  background: color-mix(in srgb, #2563eb 18%, transparent);
+  padding-left: 0.3rem;
-  color: #1d4ed8;
+  border-left: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, currentColor 28%, transparent);
 }
-.user-badge--level-amber {
+.user-badge__level-text {
-  background: color-mix(in srgb, #d97706 20%, transparent);
+  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
+}
+.level-emblem {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  display: block;
+}
+.user-badge--level-sprout {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #6b8f71 16%, transparent);
+  color: #5a7260;
+}
+.user-badge--level-leaf {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #18a058) 16%, transparent);
+  color: var(--j13-green, #18a058);
+}
+.user-badge--level-crest {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #d97706 18%, transparent);
   color: #b45309;
 }
-.user-badge--level-gold {
+.user-badge--level-crown {
-  background: color-mix(in srgb, #ca8a04 22%, transparent);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #ca8a04 20%, transparent);
   color: #a16207;
 }
+.dark .user-badge--level-sprout {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #86a789 18%, transparent);
+  color: #a3b8a6;
+}
+.dark .user-badge--level-leaf {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--j13-green, #23c36b) 18%, transparent);
+  color: var(--j13-green, #23c36b);
+}
+.dark .user-badge--level-crest {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #f59e0b 18%, transparent);
+  color: #fbbf24;
+}
+.dark .user-badge--level-crown {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, #eab308 20%, transparent);
+  color: #facc15;
+}
 .user-badge--ach {
   padding: 0.15rem;
 }

frontend/src/utils/composeDraft.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/** 新建帖本地草稿（localStorage） */
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = 'j13-compose-draft-v1';
+
+export type ComposeDraft = {
+  title: string;
+  tags: string;
+  content: string;
+  boardId: string;
+  postType: 'normal' | 'question';
+  savedAt: number;
+};
+
+export function loadComposeDraft(): ComposeDraft | null {
+  try {
+    const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+    if (!raw) return null;
+    const data = JSON.parse(raw) as Partial<ComposeDraft>;
+    if (!data || typeof data !== 'object') return null;
+    return {
+      title: typeof data.title === 'string' ? data.title : '',
+      tags: typeof data.tags === 'string' ? data.tags : '',
+      content: typeof data.content === 'string' ? data.content : '',
+      boardId: typeof data.boardId === 'string' ? data.boardId : '',
+      postType: data.postType === 'question' ? 'question' : 'normal',
+      savedAt: typeof data.savedAt === 'number' ? data.savedAt : Date.now(),
+    };
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+export function saveComposeDraft(draft: Omit<ComposeDraft, 'savedAt'>): void {
+  try {
+    const payload: ComposeDraft = { ...draft, savedAt: Date.now() };
+    localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, JSON.stringify(payload));
+  } catch {
+    // 配额满或隐私模式：忽略
+  }
+}
+
+export function clearComposeDraft(): void {
+  try {
+    localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+  } catch {
+    // ignore
+  }
+}
+
+/** 草稿是否有实质内容 */
+export function composeDraftHasContent(d: ComposeDraft | null | undefined): boolean {
+  if (!d) return false;
+  return !!(
+    d.title.trim()
+    || d.tags.trim()
+    || d.content.trim()
+    || (d.content && d.content.replace(/<[^>]*>/g, '').trim())
+  );
+}

frontend/src/utils/feedCache.ts

@@ -15,18 +15,18 @@ export type FeedCache = {
 /** 仅存内存：SPA 内返回可恢复，浏览器刷新自动清空 */
 const store = new Map<string, FeedCache>();
 
-function cacheKey(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort) {
+function cacheKey(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort, tag = '') {
-  return `${boardId}:${keyword}:${sort}`;
+  return `${boardId}:${keyword}:${tag}:${sort}`;
 }
 
 /** 读取帖子列表缓存（从详情页返回时恢复浏览位置） */
-export function getFeedCache(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort): FeedCache | null {
+export function getFeedCache(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort, tag = ''): FeedCache | null {
-  return store.get(cacheKey(boardId, keyword, sort)) ?? null;
+  return store.get(cacheKey(boardId, keyword, sort, tag)) ?? null;
 }
 
 /** 保存帖子列表缓存 */
-export function setFeedCache(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort, data: FeedCache) {
+export function setFeedCache(boardId: number, keyword: string, sort: FeedSort, data: FeedCache, tag = '') {
-  store.set(cacheKey(boardId, keyword, sort), data);
+  store.set(cacheKey(boardId, keyword, sort, tag), data);
 }
 
 /** 清除所有帖子列表缓存 */

frontend/src/utils/userMeta.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@ export function resolveUserLevel(u?: { level?: number; exp?: number } | null): n
   return levelFromExp(u?.exp ?? 0);
 }
 
+/** 等级视觉档位（纹章 / CSS tone） */
+export type LevelTone = 'sprout' | 'leaf' | 'crest' | 'crown';
+
+export function levelToneFromLevel(level: number): LevelTone {
+  if (level >= 9) return 'crown';
+  if (level >= 7) return 'crest';
+  if (level >= 4) return 'leaf';
+  return 'sprout';
+}
+
 /** 是否免审发帖/评论 */
 export function skipsModeration(u?: { role?: string; verified?: boolean } | null): boolean {
   return !!u && (u.role === 'admin' || !!u.verified);

handler/api.go

@@ -198,6 +198,27 @@ func (h *Handlers) APIAdminLockPost(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": msg, "edit_locked": req.Locked})
 }
 
+// APIAdminCommentsLockPost 锁定/解锁讨论（禁止新评论）
+func (h *Handlers) APIAdminCommentsLockPost(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, _ := strconv.ParseUint(c.Param("id"), 10, 64)
+	var req struct {
+		Locked bool `json:"locked"`
+	}
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": "参数错误"})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.Post.SetCommentsLocked(uint(id), req.Locked); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	msg := "已开放讨论"
+	if req.Locked {
+		msg = "已锁定讨论"
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": msg, "comments_locked": req.Locked})
+}
+
 // APIAdminPinPost 全局置顶/取消全局置顶（JSON）
 func (h *Handlers) APIAdminPinPost(c *gin.Context) {
 	id, _ := strconv.ParseUint(c.Param("id"), 10, 64)
@@ -911,6 +932,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) APIPosts(c *gin.Context) {
 	boardID, _ := strconv.ParseUint(c.Query("board_id"), 10, 64)
 	userID, _ := strconv.ParseUint(c.Query("user_id"), 10, 64)
 	keyword := c.Query("keyword")
+	tag := strings.TrimSpace(c.Query("tag"))
 
 	q := service.PostListQuery{
 		BoardID:       uint(boardID),
@@ -918,6 +940,7 @@ func (h *Handlers) APIPosts(c *gin.Context) {
 		Page:          page,
 		Size:          size,
 		Keyword:       keyword,
+		Tag:           tag,
 		Sort:          c.DefaultQuery("sort", "latest"),
 		ViewerID:      h.currentUserID(c),
 		ViewerIsAdmin: h.isAdmin(c),

handler/message.go

@@ -94,14 +94,46 @@ func (h *Handlers) APIMarkConversationRead(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": "已标为已读"})
 }
 
-// APIMessageUnreadCount 未读私信数
+// APIMessageUnreadCount 未读私信数（含私信/通知分项）
 func (h *Handlers) APIMessageUnreadCount(c *gin.Context) {
-	n, err := h.Message.UnreadCount(h.currentUserID(c))
+	total, dm, notify, err := h.Message.UnreadCounts(h.currentUserID(c))
 	if err != nil {
 		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
 		return
 	}
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"count": n})
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"count":        total,
+		"dm_count":     dm,
+		"notify_count": notify,
+	})
+}
+
+// APIMessageNotifications 系统通知列表
+func (h *Handlers) APIMessageNotifications(c *gin.Context) {
+	page, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.DefaultQuery("page", "1"))
+	size, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.DefaultQuery("size", "30"))
+	kind := c.Query("kind")
+	uid := h.currentUserID(c)
+	list, total, err := h.Message.ListNotifications(uid, page, size, kind)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"notifications": list,
+		"total":         total,
+		"page":          page,
+		"kind":          kind,
+	})
+}
+
+// APIMarkNotificationsRead 系统通知全部已读
+func (h *Handlers) APIMarkNotificationsRead(c *gin.Context) {
+	if err := h.Message.MarkNotificationsRead(h.currentUserID(c)); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": "通知已全部标为已读"})
 }
 
 // APISendMessage 发送私信

model/models.go

@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ type Post struct {
 	BoardPinned bool           `gorm:"default:false" json:"board_pinned"` // 板块内置顶
 	Featured    bool           `gorm:"default:false;index" json:"featured"` // 精华帖
 	EditLocked     bool           `gorm:"default:false" json:"edit_locked"`
+	CommentsLocked bool           `gorm:"default:false" json:"comments_locked"` // 禁止评论（结贴）
 	Status         string         `gorm:"size:16;default:published;index" json:"status"` // pending|published|rejected
 	LikeCount  int            `gorm:"default:0" json:"like_count"`
 	ViewCount  int            `gorm:"default:0" json:"view_count"`

router/router.go

@@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ func Setup(cfg *config.Config) (*gin.Engine, error) {
 		api.POST("/posts/:id/resolve", h.APISetQuestionResolved)
 		api.POST("/posts/:id/report", middleware.RateLimitMiddleware(limiter, "report"), h.APICreatePostReport)
 		api.GET("/messages/unread-count", h.APIMessageUnreadCount)
+		api.GET("/messages/notifications", h.APIMessageNotifications)
+		api.POST("/messages/notifications/read", h.APIMarkNotificationsRead)
 		api.GET("/messages/conversations", h.APIMessageConversations)
 		api.GET("/messages/conversations/:peerId", h.APIConversationMessages)
 		api.POST("/messages/conversations/:peerId/read", h.APIMarkConversationRead)
@@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ func Setup(cfg *config.Config) (*gin.Engine, error) {
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/board-pin", h.APIAdminBoardPinPost)
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/feature", h.APIAdminFeaturePost)
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/lock", h.APIAdminLockPost)
+		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/comments-lock", h.APIAdminCommentsLockPost)
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/approve", h.APIAdminApprovePost)
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/reject", h.APIAdminRejectPost)
 		adminAPI.POST("/posts/:id/restore", h.APIAdminRestorePost)

service/comment.go

@@ -194,6 +194,11 @@ func (s *CommentService) Create(in CommentCreateInput) (*model.Comment, error) {
 		return nil, errors.New("账号已被禁言")
 	}
 
+	// 讨论锁定：管理员亦不可强评（避免结贴后仍被顶楼）
+	if post.CommentsLocked {
+		return nil, ErrPostCommentsLocked
+	}
+
 	// 未公开帖仅作者/管理员可评论
 	if post.Status != model.ContentStatusPublished && post.Status != "" {
 		if user.Role != model.RoleAdmin && post.UserID != in.UserID {

service/common.go

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ var (
 	ErrPermissionDenied      = errors.New("无权操作")
 	ErrBoardNotFound         = errors.New("板块不存在")
 	ErrPostEditLocked        = errors.New("帖子已被管理员锁定，无法编辑")
+	ErrPostCommentsLocked    = errors.New("该帖子已锁定讨论，无法评论")
 	ErrPostEditExpired       = errors.New("已超过可编辑时限")
 	ErrRevisionNotFound      = errors.New("历史版本不存在")
 	ErrInvalidSetting        = errors.New("无效的设置值")

service/message.go

@@ -130,6 +130,59 @@ func (s *MessageService) UnreadCount(userID uint) (int64, error) {
 	return n, err
 }
 
+// UnreadCounts 未读总数，以及私信 / 系统通知分项
+func (s *MessageService) UnreadCounts(userID uint) (total, dm, notify int64, err error) {
+	err = model.DB.Model(&model.PrivateMessage{}).
+		Where("to_user_id = ? AND is_read = ?", userID, false).
+		Count(&total).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, 0, err
+	}
+	err = model.DB.Model(&model.PrivateMessage{}).
+		Where("to_user_id = ? AND is_read = ? AND from_user_id = 0", userID, false).
+		Count(&notify).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0, 0, err
+	}
+	dm = total - notify
+	if dm < 0 {
+		dm = 0
+	}
+	return total, dm, notify, nil
+}
+
+// ListNotifications 系统通知列表（按时间倒序，非聊天气泡）
+func (s *MessageService) ListNotifications(userID uint, page, size int, kind string) ([]model.PrivateMessage, int64, error) {
+	if page < 1 {
+		page = 1
+	}
+	size = s.settings.NormalizePageSize(size)
+	db := model.DB.Model(&model.PrivateMessage{}).
+		Where("from_user_id = 0 AND to_user_id = ?", userID)
+	kind = strings.TrimSpace(kind)
+	if kind != "" && kind != "all" {
+		db = db.Where("kind = ?", kind)
+	}
+	var total int64
+	if err := db.Count(&total).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	var list []model.PrivateMessage
+	err := db.Order("id desc").Offset((page - 1) * size).Limit(size).Find(&list).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	if list == nil {
+		list = []model.PrivateMessage{}
+	}
+	return list, total, nil
+}
+
+// MarkNotificationsRead 将系统通知全部标为已读
+func (s *MessageService) MarkNotificationsRead(userID uint) error {
+	return s.MarkConversationRead(userID, 0)
+}
+
 // MessageConversation 按对方聚合的会话摘要
 type MessageConversation struct {
 	PeerUserID  uint                 `json:"peer_user_id"` // 0 = 系统通知

service/post.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ type PostListQuery struct {
 	Page          int
 	Size          int
 	Keyword       string
+	Tag           string // 精确标签筛选（整枚匹配，不走 keyword LIKE）
 	Sort          string // latest | reply | hot
 	ViewerID      uint   // 当前查看者（用于 pending 仅作者可见）
 	ViewerIsAdmin bool
@@ -271,6 +272,12 @@ func (s *PostService) List(q PostListQuery) ([]model.Post, int64, error) {
 		kw := "%" + q.Keyword + "%"
 		db = db.Where("title LIKE ? OR content_plain LIKE ? OR tags LIKE ?", kw, kw, kw)
 	}
+	if tag := strings.TrimSpace(q.Tag); tag != "" {
+		// 整枚标签匹配：逗号/中文逗号分隔，忽略标签两侧空格，大小写不敏感
+		escaped := escapeLikePattern(strings.ToLower(tag))
+		normalized := "LOWER(',' || REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(IFNULL(tags,''), '，', ','), ', ', ','), ' ,', ',') || ',')"
+		db = db.Where(normalized+" LIKE ? ESCAPE '\\'", "%,"+escaped+",%")
+	}
 	var total int64
 	db.Count(&total)
 	var posts []model.Post
@@ -310,6 +317,14 @@ func normalizePostSort(sort string) string {
 	}
 }
 
+// escapeLikePattern 转义 LIKE 通配符，配合 ESCAPE '\'
+func escapeLikePattern(s string) string {
+	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `\`, `\\`)
+	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `%`, `\%`)
+	s = strings.ReplaceAll(s, `_`, `\_`)
+	return s
+}
+
 func (s *PostService) FindByID(id uint) (*model.Post, error) {
 	var post model.Post
 	err := model.DB.Preload("User").Preload("Board").First(&post, id).Error
@@ -535,6 +550,18 @@ func (s *PostService) SetEditLocked(postID uint, locked bool) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+// SetCommentsLocked 锁定/解锁讨论（禁止新评论）
+func (s *PostService) SetCommentsLocked(postID uint, locked bool) error {
+	res := model.DB.Model(&model.Post{}).Where("id = ?", postID).Update("comments_locked", locked)
+	if res.Error != nil {
+		return res.Error
+	}
+	if res.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		return ErrPostNotFound
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (s *PostService) ListRevisions(postID uint) ([]model.PostRevision, error) {
 	var revs []model.PostRevision
 	err := model.DB.Preload("Editor").Where("post_id = ?", postID).